Great Wall of China

Great Wall of China

This 21196 km long wall constructed by various rulers of China since 7th Century BC, is one of the ‘New Seven Wonders of the World’. The wall was built with a purpose of fortressing the empire and preventing small attacks from the northern regions. The wall was originally built in fragments over the years by different kingdoms and as historians suggest, Qin Shi Huang conquered almost all enemies and unified China in 221 BC. He is the one credited to join all the pre-constructed walls by using bricks and rammed earth as filling. The walls built by his dynasty are the most famous one, being elaborate in length and also for the thousands of people who died constructing the wall. Having built with rammed earth, most of it was ruined and was repaired ad reconstructed later. The wall has an average width of 9 meters throughout, giving a pathway along the wall, which acted as a trade corridor in the history.

Today The Great Wall of China is a major tourist attraction and is considered as the world’s most remarkable construction ever done by human beings in history, being so extensive. The wall is also one of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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