List of Indian states with demographics and other details
All about
India
India is a beautiful country in South East Asia. It is the
seventh largest in size and comes at the second place in population in the world. There
is a lot of diversity in every aspect of this country, whether you talk about
the climate, geography, culture, religion, people, languages complexion, music,
eating habits or any other field.
Following Charts intend to provide a deep insight about my
place ‘India’ as per 2011 census.
Name
|
India
|
|||||||||
Flag
|
 |
|||||||||
Currency
|
Rupee (`)
|
|||||||||
Area (km2)
|
3,287,240
|
|||||||||
Population
|
1,210,193,422
|
Population Density (per km2)
|
382
|
Rural Population
|
833,087,662
|
|||||
Urban Population
|
377,105,760
|
|||||||||
Number of Males
|
623,724,248
|
Sex Ratio (number of females per 1000 males)
|
940
|
Literacy
Rate (%)
|
74.04
|
82.14
|
Life Expectancy (years)
|
67.46
|
||
Number of Females
|
586,496,174
|
65.46
|
72.61
|
|||||||
Total Number of States
|
29
|
|||||||||
Union Territories
|
7
|
|||||||||
Number of Major Rivers
|
7
|
|||||||||
Major Mountain Ranges
|
3
|
|||||||||
Time Zone (hours)
|
+5:30
|
|||||||||
Name
|
Coordinates
|
Area
(km2)
|
Date of Formation
|
Official Language
|
Population
|
Population Density
(per km2)
|
Sex Ratio
(Number of Females/1000 Males)
|
Literacy
(%)
|
Capital City
|
Largest City
|
3 Most populous cities
|
Number of districts (in 2011)
|
||
Male
|
Female
|
|||||||||||||
Rajasthan
|
23030’N to 30010’N
69030’E to 78020’E
|
342,239
|
1 Nov 1956
|
Hindi, Rajasthani
|
68,621,012
|
201
|
926
|
67.06
|
Jaipur
|
Jaipur
|
1.
Jaipur
2.
Jodhpur
3.
Kota
|
33
|
||
80.51
|
52.66
|
|||||||||||||
Madhya Pradesh
|
21020’N to 26090’N
740E to 82090’E
|
308,245
|
1 Nov 1956
|
Hindi
|
72,597,565
|
236
|
930
|
70.63
|
Bhopal
|
Indore
|
1.
Indore
2.
Bhopal
3.
Jabalpur
|
50
|
||
80.53
|
60.02
|
|||||||||||||
Maharashtra
|
15060’N to 220N
72050’E to 80090’E
|
307,713
|
1 May 1960
|
Marathi
|
112,372,972
|
365
|
946
|
83.20
|
Mumbai
|
Mumbai
|
1.
Mumbai
2.
Pune
3.
Nagpur
|
35
|
||
89.82
|
75.48
|
|||||||||||||
Uttar Pradesh
|
23050’N to 30030’N
77030’E to 84040’E
|
240,928
|
26 Jan 1950
|
Hindi, Urdu
|
199,581,477
|
828
|
908
|
69.72
|
Lucknow
|
Lucknow
|
1.
Lucknow
2.
Kanpur
3.
Ghaziabad
|
85
|
||
79.24
|
59.26
|
|||||||||||||
Jammu & Kashmir
|
32070’N to 37010’N
72030’E to 80020’E
|
222,236
|
26 Oct 1947
|
Dogri, Kashmiri, Ladakhi, Urdu
|
12,548,926
|
124
|
883
|
86.61
|
Srinagar
|
Srinagar
|
1.
Srinagar
2.
Jammu
3.
N/A
|
22
|
||
87.26
|
85.23
|
|||||||||||||
Gujarat
|
20010’N to 24070’N
68020’E to 74040’E
|
196,021
|
1 May 1960
|
Guajarati
|
60,383,628
|
308
|
918
|
79.31
|
Gandhinagar
|
Ahmedabad
|
1.
Ahmedabad
2.
Surat
3.
Vadodara
|
26
|
||
87.23
|
70.73
|
|||||||||||||
Karnataka
|
11030’N to 18070’N
740E to 78030’E
|
191,791
|
1 Nov 1956
|
Kannada
|
61,130,704
|
319
|
968
|
75.60
|
Bangalore
|
Bangalore
|
1.
Bangalore
2.
Hubballi-Dharwad
3.
Mysore
|
30
|
||
82.85
|
68.13
|
|||||||||||||
Andhra Pradesh
|
12040’N to 220N
770E to 84040’E
|
160,205
|
1 Nov 1956
|
Telugu
|
49,665,533
|
308
|
993
|
67.66
|
Hyderabad
|
Visakhapatnam
|
1.
Visakhapatnam
2.
Vijayawada
3.
Guntur
|
24
|
||
75.56
|
59.74
|
|||||||||||||
Odisha
|
17050’N to 22030’N
81030’E to 83030’E
|
155,707
|
1 April 1936
|
Oriya
|
41,947,358
|
269
|
979
|
72.90
|
Bhubaneswar
|
Bhubaneswar
|
1.
Bhubaneswar
2.
Cuttack
3.
Brahmapur
|
30
|
||
82.40
|
64.36
|
|||||||||||||
Chhattisgarh
|
17080’N to 24010’N
80030’E to 84040’E
|
135,191
|
1 Nov 2000
|
Chhattisgarhi, Hindi
|
25,540,196
|
189
|
991
|
71.04
|
Raipur
|
Raipur
|
1.
Raipur
2.
Bhilai
3.
Korba
|
27
|
||
81.45
|
60.59
|
|||||||||||||
Tamil Nadu
|
20030’N to 20050’N
85040’E to 86050’E
|
130,058
|
26 Jan 1950
|
Tamil
|
72,138,958
|
480
|
995
|
80.33
|
Chennai
|
Chennai
|
1.
Chennai
2.
Coimbatore
3.
Madurai
|
32
|
||
86.81
|
73.86
|
|||||||||||||
Telangana
|
114,840
|
2 June 2014
|
Telugu, Urdu
|
35,193,978
|
307
|
988
|
N/A
|
Hyderabad
|
Hyderabad
|
1.
Hyderabad
2.
Warangal
3.
Nizamabad
|
N/A
|
|||
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||||||||||||
Bihar
|
24020’N to 27030’N
83020’E to 88020’E
|
94,163
|
1 April 1936
|
Hindi, Maithili, Magadhi, Urdu
|
103,804,637
|
1,102
|
916
|
63.82
|
Patna
|
Patna
|
1.
Patna
2.
Gaya
3.
Bhagalpur
|
38
|
||
73.39
|
53.33
|
|||||||||||||
West Bengal
|
22050’N to 27030’N
85080’E to 89090’E
|
88,752
|
1 Nov 1936
|
Bengali, English
|
91,347,736
|
1,029
|
947
|
77.08
|
Kolkata
|
Kolkata
|
1.
Kolkata
2.
Howrah
3.
Durgapur
|
19
|
||
82.67
|
71.16
|
|||||||||||||
Arunachal Pradesh
|
26030’N to 29030’N
91020’E to 97030’E
|
83,743
|
20 Feb 1987
|
English
|
1,382,611
|
17
|
920
|
66.95
|
Itanagar
|
Itanagar
|
1.
Itanagar
2.
N/A
|
16
|
||
73.69
|
59.57
|
|||||||||||||
Jharkhand
|
220N to 25050’N
83040’E to 880E
|
79,714
|
15 Nov 2000
|
Hindi
|
32,966,238
|
414
|
947
|
67.63
|
Ranchi
|
Jamshedpur
|
1.
Dhanbad
2.
Ranchi
3.
Jamshedpur
|
24
|
||
78.45
|
56.21
|
|||||||||||||
Assam
|
24030’N to 27058’N
89050’E to 96010’E
|
78,438
|
15 Aug 1947
|
Assamese, Bodo, Bengali
|
31,169,272
|
397
|
954
|
73.18
|
Dispur
|
Guwahati
|
1.
Guwahati
2.
N/A
|
27
|
||
78.81
|
67.27
|
|||||||||||||
Himachal Pradesh
|
30020’N to 33010’N
75050’E to 79010’E
|
55,673
|
25 Jan 1971
|
Hindi, Pahadi
|
6,856,509
|
123
|
974
|
83.78
|
Shimla
|
Shimla
|
1.
Shimla
2.
N/A
|
12
|
||
90.83
|
76.60
|
|||||||||||||
Uttarakhand
|
28040’N to 31030’N
77030’E to 810E
|
53,483
|
9 Nov 2000
|
Hindi, Sanskrit
|
10,116,752
|
189
|
963
|
79.63
|
Dehradun
|
Dehradun
|
1.
Dehradun
2.
Haridwar
3.
N/A
|
13
|
||
88.33
|
70.70
|
|||||||||||||
Punjab
|
29030’N to 32030’N
73060’E to 76050’E
|
50,362
|
1 Nov 1966
|
Punjabi
|
27,704,236
|
550
|
893
|
76.68
|
Chandigarh
|
Ludhiana
|
1.
Ludhiana
2.
Amritsar
3.
Jalandhar
|
22
|
||
81.48
|
71.34
|
|||||||||||||
Haryana
|
27040’N to 30040’N
74030’E to 74040’E
|
44,212
|
1 Nov 1966
|
Hindi, Haryanvi
|
25,353,081
|
573
|
877
|
76.64
|
Chandigarh
|
Faridabad
|
1.
Faridabad
2.
Gurgaon
3.
Rohtak
|
21
|
||
85.38
|
66.77
|
|||||||||||||
Kerala
|
8020’N to 12050’N
74060’E to 77030’E
|
38,863
|
1 Nov 1956
|
Malayalam
|
33,387,677
|
859
|
1,084
|
93.91
|
Thiruvananthapuram
|
Thiruvananthapuram
|
1.
Thiruvananthapuram
2.
Kochi
3.
Kozhikode(Calicut)
|
14
|
||
96.02
|
91.98
|
|||||||||||||
Meghalaya
|
20010’N to 26050’N
85050’E to 92050’E
|
22,429
|
21 Jan 1972
|
Khasi, Pnar, Hindi, Garo, English
|
2,964,007
|
132
|
986
|
75.48
|
Shillong
|
Shillong
|
1.
Shillong
2.
N/A
|
7
|
||
77.17
|
73.78
|
|||||||||||||
Manipur
|
23080’N to 25070’N
930E to 94080’E
|
22,327
|
21 Jan 1972
|
Manipuri
|
2,721,756
|
122
|
987
|
79.85
|
Imphal
|
Imphal
|
1.
Imphal
2.
N/A
|
9
|
||
86.49
|
73.17
|
|||||||||||||
Mizoram
|
21060’N to 24030’N
92030’E to 93020’E
|
21,081
|
20 Feb 1987
|
Mizo
|
1,091,014
|
52
|
975
|
91.58
|
Aizawal
|
Aizawal
|
1.
Aizawal
2.
N/A
|
8
|
||
93.72
|
89.40
|
|||||||||||||
Nagaland
|
25060’N to 27040’N
93020’E to 95020’E
|
16,579
|
1 Dec 1963
|
English
|
1,980,602
|
119
|
931
|
80.11
|
Kohima
|
Dimapur
|
1.
Dimapur
2.
Kohima
3.
N/A
|
11
|
||
83.29
|
76.69
|
|||||||||||||
Tripura
|
22060’N to 24030’N
91010’E to 92020’E
|
10,486
|
21 Jan 1972
|
Bengali, Tripuri
|
3,671,032
|
350
|
961
|
87.75
|
Agartala
|
Agartala
|
1.
Agartala
2.
N/A
|
4
|
||
92.18
|
83.15
|
|||||||||||||
Sikkim
|
27010’N to 28010’N
880E to 88060’E
|
7,096
|
16 May 1975
|
Nepali, Lepcha, Gurung, Bhutia,
Limbu, Manggar, Newari, Sherpa, Sunwar, Tamang
|
607,688
|
86
|
889
|
82.20
|
Gangtok
|
Gangtok
|
1.
Gangtok
2.
N/A
|
4
|
||
87.29
|
76.43
|
|||||||||||||
Goa
|
14050’N to 15040’N
63040’E to 74020’E
|
3,702
|
30 May 1987
|
Konkani
|
1,457,723
|
394
|
968
|
87.40
|
Panaji
|
Panaji
|
1.
Panaji
2.
N/A
|
2
|
||
92.81
|
81.84
|
|||||||||||||
Statewise Rivers of India (sorted by
length)
Name
|
Origin
|
Destination
|
Length
|
Brahmaputra
|
Near Mansarovar Lake
|
Bay of Bengal
|
2900
|
Indus
|
Near Mansarovar Lake
|
Arabian sea
|
2880
|
Ganga
|
Various sources
|
Bay of Bengal
|
2525
|
Godavari
|
Nasik
|
Bay of Bengal
|
1465
|
Yamuna
|
Yamunotri
|
Ganga
|
1375
|
Krishna
|
Western Ghats
|
Bay of Bengal
|
1327
|
Ghaghara
|
Matsatung Glacier
|
Ganga
|
1080
|
Narmada
|
Amarkantak
|
Gulf of Khambat
|
1057
|
Sutlej
|
Near Mansarovar Lake
|
Chenab
|
1050
|
Chambal
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
Yamuna
|
1050
|
Mahanadi
|
Raipur
|
Bay of Bengal
|
858
|
Cauvery
|
Brahmagiri Range
|
Bay of Bengal
|
805
|
Son
|
Amarkantak
|
Ganga
|
780
|
Kosi
|
Near Gosai Dham
|
Ganga
|
730
|
Jhelum
|
Verinag (J & K)
|
Chenab
|
725
|
Tapti
|
Betul (M.P.)
|
Gulf of Khambat
|
724
|
Ravi
|
Kullu Hills
|
Chenab
|
720
|
Tungabhadra
|
Western Ghats
|
Krishna River
|
640
|
Ghaggar
|
Himalayas
|
Near Fatehabad
|
494
|
Betwa
|
Vindhyachal
|
Yamuna
|
480
|
Beas
|
Rohtang Pass
|
Satluj
|
470
|
Luni
|
Aravallis
|
Rann of Kutch
|
450
|
Sabarmati
|
Aravallis
|
Gulf of khambat
|
416
|
Union Territories of India
Name
|
Area
(Km2)
|
Year of Formation
|
Official Language
|
Population
|
Population Density
(Per Km2)
|
Sex Ratio
(Number of Females/1000 Males)
|
Literacy Rate (%)
|
Capital City
|
Number of Districts (in 2011)
|
|
Male
|
Female
|
|||||||||
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
|
8,249
|
1956
|
Hindi,
English
|
379,944
|
46
|
878
|
86.27
|
Port
Blair
|
3
|
|
90.11
|
88.25
|
|||||||||
Lakshadweep Islands
|
37
|
N/A
|
English,
Malayalam
|
64,429
|
2,013
|
946
|
92.28
|
Kavaratti
|
1
|
|
96.11
|
88.25
|
|||||||||
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
|
491
|
1944
|
Hindi,
English, Guajarati, Marathi
|
342,853
|
698
|
775
|
77.65
|
Silvassa
|
1
|
|
86.46
|
65.93
|
|||||||||
Chandigarh
|
114
|
1966
|
Hindi,
English, Punjabi
|
1,054,686
|
9,252
|
818
|
86.43
|
Chandigarh
|
1
|
|
90.54
|
81.38
|
|||||||||
Pondicherry
|
479
|
1954
|
French,
Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam
|
1,244,464
|
2,598
|
1,038
|
86.55
|
Pondicherry
|
4
|
|
92.12
|
81.22
|
|||||||||
Daman & Diu
|
112
|
1987
|
Hindi,
English, Gujarati, Marathi
|
242,911
|
2,169
|
618
|
87.07
|
Daman
|
2
|
|
91.48
|
79.59
|
|||||||||
Delhi
|
1,483
|
N/A
|
Hindi,
English, Punjabi, Urdu
|
16,753,235
|
11,297
|
866
|
86.34
|
Delhi
|
9
|
|
91.03
|
80.93
|
|||||||||
The Given information is based on 2011 Census
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