Time dilation in Space-time due to mass

 Theory of relativity and interrelation between space time and mass in space-time continuum 

Many of us know space and time to be different entities, but it is not our fault as we are only exposed to classical mechanics in our daily life.

In classical mechanics, Euclidean space is used, instead of space-time. In classical mechanics, time is considered to be universal and constant being independent of all possible variables. This is true if the observer and the event are in the same frame and all these things are happening on the surface of earth.

In contexts related to relative theory, value of time varies according to the velocity of the observer or mass of the body to which time is associated.

In space-time concept, time is considered to be the fourth dimension.

If we have to define a point in the space then we need three common dimensions which are horizontal, vertical and depth (x, y, and z) and another imaginary dimension time. If there is no matter at a particular point in the space then this fourth dimension doesn’t need to be considered as time is same for all the points which doesn’t fall under the space-time of any matter. Here matter can be anything that occupies space and have some mass. If there is a matter at a particular point then the three already known dimensions define the position of the point in the space and the fourth imaginary dimension defines the flow of time at that point.

In this case time flows slowly at the center of gravity of the body and the reduction in the flow of time is dependent on the mass of the body. The phenomenon explained above is called Time Dilation due to mass of the body.

space time continuum, time dilation due to mass, space time continuum fact, time dilation in space time, theory of relativity explained simply, what is space time, why does time slow down near black hole, space time explained, space time theory, space time physics, how are space and time related, theory of relativity explained, why does space time bend, how does space time bend, meaning of space time, simple explanation of time dilation due to mass, how to do time travel through space, what is the fourth dimension in physics, does time change due to mass, how does mass effect time, interrelation of space time and mass, why time slows as mass increases, space time definition, space time meaningTo understand this concept better, physicists have combined space and time to be one continuum and developed a space-time. According to this, space-time is considered to be a flexible net which is hanging in the open space. If a body is put on that net, then a depression is caused in the shape of that net due to the mass of the body. This depression shows the bending of time due to the mass of the body. It can be understood easily with the help of the figure shown before this paragraph.
Related Articles: Time dilation, White hole
Credits: Image source- Google Images

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Japanese spider crab: Strange Species

Image
The Japanese spider crab It is an orange colored crab which has the longest leg span among any arthropod. The length of the legs from toe to toe may reach up to 3.8 meters and its body may grow up to 40 cm. the total weight of the whole adult crab is about 19 kg. It is a species of marine crab that live in the water bodies and costs of japan. They face a little bit of fishery, which led to the decline in their number and was preserved to its present status. They are mostly found in the southern cost of japan and adults may be easily found at the depths of 600 meters. They like to live in the holes or vents in the bed of the ocean. The larva of Japanese spider crab is carried by the female for around 70 days and when born, larva is in transparent state. The Japanese spider crab feeds both on aquatic plants and animals. Due to their long and strong legs they are dangerous and look strange in appearance too. In many parts of japan, it is also considered as delight on the dini...
Read more

Ceramic House, Colombia

Image
  Ceramic House, Colombia This is a Ceramic house designed and built by Octavio Mendoza in Colombia. The house looks comical in shape and is very strong. It is built in the same way as a brick or mud utensils are made, by first moulding a desired shape out of mud, allowing it to drain in sunlight for proper time and finally backing it in intense heat. The houses built in this style has a very special feature that it has pores inside its walls which occur when water is evaporated on heating and space is left voided in the forms of pores that acts as thin capillaries. Due to this the house cools automatically in summers and is earthquake proof, being made of a single brick. The only drawback is that it is difficult to build if levels are required and repair and renovations weakens the house. Also there are various chances of errors since larger voids can cause a poor quality house.
Read more

Bell Rock Lighthouse

Image
Bell Rock Lighthouse Bell Rock is the world’s oldest surviving sea lighthouse constructed on an offshore reef in Scotland and is one of the ‘Seven Wonders of the Industrial World’ because of the challenges that were faced in building the lighthouse. It has been constructed on a rock named as Bell Rock which was named so because of an attempt to install a warning bell on it in 14 th century.  Though the bell was successfully installed, it was stolen by a Dutch pirate after just one year of installation. Being an offshore reef, Bell Rock was a major cause of Shipwreck before the construction of the lighthouse in 1810, since it remained immersed for about 20 hours a day even in low tide. Around 6 ships were lost every winter and more than 60 ships were lost in one storm. The construction of Bell Rock lighthouse was proposed by the Scottish engineer Robert Stevenson in 1799 and the proposal got approved in 1806 after the all the crew of the warship HMS York died in Wreckag...
Read more